No one knows how many people fish for pleasure but the sales of fishing equipment indicate that number to be huge. Stories of great rods and reels, fish that got away, and the best lures to use are the main topics of conversation wherever fishermen gather.
The equipment used for pleasure fishing is standard and consists of
* rod
* reel
* line
* hooks
* bait or lure
There are also associated equipment supplies such as weights, swivels, and floats as well as a wide selection of supplies to allow fishermen to tie their own lures or make their own flies. A common word used to describe those who fish for pleasure is an "angler". Men seem to dominate the sport fishing field which usually refers to deep water fishing and is also sometimes called big-game fishing.
When choosing fishing equipment, you will find the variety of styles and price can be confusing. Start by considering what type of fishing you plan to do and what water you will fish in. If you search for trout in streams you will need different fishing equipment than the sports angler who plans to catch swordfish. Fishing in quiet ponds has different requirements than casting in a rushing stream.
There is no all-purpose fishing rod. If you want to catch bass you need a sturdy rod as this fish is going to give you a good fight before you land it. The size of your rod for bass fishing will depend on the size of fish you aim for. Bass are found as both freshwater and saltwater and the size can vary quite a bit. A rod for bass fishing must be very flexible and the fiberglass constructed fishing rod is the most commonly sought by bass anglers.
Trout are lighter in weight than bass and don't require the flexibility of fiberglass as they don't put up as must fight as bass when you reel them in. A graphite rod will work fine for trout and standard fishing poles of 7-9 feet are recommended. Trout are often the goal of fly fisherman. Fly fishing rods are a totally different piece of fishing equipment.
Some smaller fish such as crappie require a lot of work on the angler's part. To get the interest of crappie the fisherman must jiggle his pole and snap it repeatedly to provide quick movement of the bait or lure. A heavy pole will wear you out quickly and a lightweight fishing rod is the answer.
Although there are many variations, the main types of fishing reels are
* spin casting
* spinning
* bait casting
* fly casting
For the novice, the spin casting reel is the easiest to master. The spinning reed is more accurate to cast but requires a bit of time to master.
Bait casting reels don't look fancy at all. Old time anglers often prefer the bait casting reel with its free spool design.
The fly-casting reel is in a different category. It uses heavier line that is fairly thick and there are few mechanical parts on this reel. Using a fly-casting reel relies on the motion of the angler who will take advantage of the space around him to back cast. Fly casting is the fine art of fishing according to many devotees.
Truth is, fishing is a great hobby for anyone. The most common pleasure fishing done today is catch and release. Bass fishermen especially utilize this method. They love the excitement of hooking and landing a huge bass but often quickly release it to be caught another day.
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